The Challenge
The site’s existing chlorine monitoring arrangement had three compounding problems, none of them unusual for Irish water utilities managing ageing field instrumentation.
No remote visibility
Chlorine residual readings were local-only. There was no feed into the regional SCADA platform, no remote alerting, and no historical data, meaning the only way to check current values was a physical visit to the reservoir.
High and recurring maintenance costs
Traditional colorimetric (DPD reagent-based) chlorine analysers require scheduled reagent replenishment, membrane replacement, and periodic deep cleaning to manage electrode fouling, particularly in outdoor field environments. These costs routinely reach thousands of euros per year, per instrument, when labour and consumables are combined. At remote and unmanned sites, the logistics of reagent delivery alone represent a significant operational overhead.
Probe fouling — the field engineer’s constant battle
Biofouling, scaling, and organic adsorption on electrode surfaces are a chronic problem for water utilities. A fouled probe drifts out of calibration, generates unreliable readings, and triggers unnecessary alarm responses. For operations teams, this means unplanned site call-outs, lost confidence in the data, and ultimately a reluctance to rely on online analysers at all — defeating the purpose of continuous monitoring.
